What are ethical dilemmas in educational research?

Ethical dilemmas in educational research arise when there is a conflict between the research goals and the welfare of participants. This situation often necessitates a careful evaluation of the potential benefits of research against the risks or harms that could impact participants. For instance, researchers might face situations where obtaining important data could compromise participant confidentiality or well-being. In such cases, they must navigate the ethical principles of respect, beneficence, and justice to ensure that they conduct their work responsibly.

The essence of ethical dilemmas lies in balancing the pursuit of knowledge with the obligation to protect individuals involved in the study, which is why this option is the most accurate description of ethical dilemmas in educational research.